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Global influenza surveillancewith Laplacianmultidimensional scaling

Xi-chuan ZHOU,Fang TANG,Qin LI,Sheng-dong HU,Guo-jun LI,Yun-jian JIA,Xin-ke LI,Yu-jie FENG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 413-421 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500356

Abstract: The Global Influenza Surveillance Network is crucial for monitoring epidemic risk in participating countriesvarious influenza viruses have been continuously emerging in the resource-limited countries, making these surveillancespatial-transmission model to estimate epidemic risks in the countries where only partial or even no surveillance, we propose to estimate the influenza epidemic risk of an unmonitored country by incorporating the surveillance

Keywords： Surveillance gap     Influenza     Spatial-transmission model    

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Transforming bacterial disease surveillance and investigation using whole-genome sequence to probe the

Biao Kan, Haijian Zhou, Pengcheng Du, Wen Zhang, Xin Lu, Tian Qin, Jianguo Xu

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 23-33 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0607-7

Abstract: Wide applications of genome sequencing and data sharing in infectious disease surveillance networks will

Keywords： genome sequencing     genomic epidemiology     bacteria     surveillance     infectious diseases    

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Fluorene-based narrow-band-gap copolymers for red light-emitting diodes and bulk heterojunction photovoltaic

SUN Mingliang, WANG Li, XIA Yangjun, DU Bin, LIU Ransheng, CAO Yong

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 257-264 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0052-x

Abstract: A series of narrow band-gap conjugated copolymers (PFO-DDQ) derived from 9,9-dioctylfluorene (DOF) andEfficient energy transfer due to exciton trapping on narrow-band-gap DDQ sites has been observed.This indicates that these kinds of low band-gap polymers are promising candidates for polymeric solar

Keywords： simulator     Efficient     band-gap     PFO-DDQ50     intensity    

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Trends of foodborne diseases in China: lessons from laboratory-based surveillance since 2011

Jikai Liu, Li Bai, Weiwei Li, Haihong Han, Ping Fu, Xiaochen Ma, Zhenwang Bi, Xiaorong Yang, Xiuli Zhang, Shiqi Zhen, Xiaoling Deng, Xiumei Liu, Yunchang Guo

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 48-57 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0608-6

Abstract: Data from laboratory-based foodborne disease surveillance systems from 2013 to 2016, as well as different

Keywords： foodborne diseases     surveillance     TraNet     China    

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Air bearing center cross gap of neutron stress spectrometer sample table support system

Yang LI,Yunxin WU,Hai GONG,Xiaolei FENG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 403-411 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0405-y

Abstract: To study the performance of air bearing center cross gap, finite element models (FEMs) were establishedbased on air motion and Reynolds equations, effects of air supply pressure, and gap parameters on theoverturning moment and bearing capacity of air bearing center cross gap were analyzed.When gap width is lesser than 1 mm and gap depth is lower than 0.4 mm, bearing capacity and overturningA gap height difference results in the bearing capacity dropping rapidly.

Keywords： neutron stress spectrometer     sample table     support system     air bearing     center cross gap     simulation     experiment    

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PulseNet China, a model for future laboratory-based bacterial infectious disease surveillance in China

Wei Li, Shan Lu, Zhigang Cui, Jinghua Cui, Haijian Zhou, Yiqing Wang, Zhujun Shao, Changyun Ye, Biao Kan, Jianguo Xu

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 366-375 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0214-6

Abstract:

Surveillance is critical for the prevention and control of infectious disease.However, many aspects of the current China Infectious Disease Surveillance System do not yet meet thePulseNet, the national molecular typing network for foodborne disease surveillance was first establishedadapting the idea and methodology of PulseNet to develop a model for a future national laboratory-based surveillanceChina system and discussed it as a model for the future of China’s national laboratory-based surveillance

Keywords： infectious disease     laboratory-based infectious disease surveillance     pulse field gel electrophoresis     multilocus    

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Bridging the gap: Neuro-Symbolic Computing for advanced AI applications in construction

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 727-735 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0266-0

Abstract: Deep Learning (DL) has revolutionized the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in various domains such as computer vision (CV) and natural language processing. However, DL models have limitations including the need for large labeled datasets, lack of interpretability and explainability, potential bias and fairness issues, and limitations in common sense reasoning and contextual understanding. On the other side, DL has shown significant potential in construction for safety and quality inspection tasks using CV models. However, current CV approaches may lack spatial context and measurement capabilities, and struggle with complex safety and quality requirements. The integration of Neuro-Symbolic Computing (NSC), an emerging field that combines DL and symbolic reasoning, has been proposed as a potential solution to address these limitations. NSC has the potential to enable more robust, interpretable, and accurate AI systems in construction by harnessing the strengths of DL and symbolic reasoning. The combination of symbolism and connectionism in NSC can lead to more efficient data usage, improved generalization ability, and enhanced interpretability. Further research and experimentation are needed to effectively integrate NSC with large models and advance CV technologies for precise reporting of safety and quality inspection results in construction.

Keywords： advanced AI in construction     safety and quality inspection     Neuro-Symbolic Computing     Deep Learning     computer vision    

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Wide gap active brazing of ceramic-to-metal-joints for high temperature applications

K. Bobzin,L. Zhao,N. Kopp,S. Samadian Anavar

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 71-74 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0291-0

Abstract: metal, active elements and WC particles were analyzed to understand the mechanism of the so called wide gap

Keywords： wide gap     active brazing     nickel filler metals     high temperature application     WC     Al2O3   

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Organophosphate esters in sediment from Taihu Lake, China: Bridging the gap between riverine sources

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1464-9

Abstract:

• Eleven OPEs were detected in river sediment and lake sediment in Taihu Lake.

Keywords： Organophosphate esters     Partition     Vertical distribution     Composition profile     Positive matrix factorization    

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Investigating the role of exiting vehicles and turn indicator usage in gap acceptance at single-lane

Nathan P. BELZ

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 8-16 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0365-7

Abstract: This research addresses the nature of gap distributions and use of turn indicators by exiting vehicles

Keywords： roundabouts     exiting vehicles     turn indicator use     headways    

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Bridging the gap between laboratory and field moduli of asphalt layer for pavement design and assessment

Huailei CHENG; Liping LIU; Lijun SUN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 267-280 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0811-7

Abstract: Asphalt pavement is a key component of highway infrastructures in China and worldwide. In asphalt pavement design and condition assessment, the modulus of the asphalt mixture layer is a crucial parameter. However, this parameter varies between the laboratory and field loading modes (i.e., loading frequency, compressive or tensile loading pattern), due to the viscoelastic property and composite structure of the asphalt mixture. The present study proposes a comprehensive frequency-based approach to correlate the asphalt layer moduli obtained under two field and three laboratory loading modes. The field modes are vehicular and falling weight deflectometer (FWD) loading modes, and the laboratory ones are uniaxial compressive (UC), indirect tensile (IDT), and four-point bending (4PB) loading modes. The loading frequency is used as an intermediary parameter for correlating the asphalt layer moduli under different loading modes. The observations made at two field large-scale experimental pavements facilitate the correlation analysis. It is found that the moduli obtained via laboratory 4PB tests are pretty close to those of vehicular loading schemes, in contrast to those derived in UC, IDT, and FWD modes, which need to be adjusted. The corresponding adjustment factors are experimentally assessed. The applications of those adjustment factors are expected to ensure that the moduli measured under different loading modes are appropriately used in asphalt mixture pavement design and assessment.

Keywords： asphalt mixture layer     stiffness modulus     loading mode     UC/4PB/IDT     FWD     frequency    

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An extended cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap method (XCS-FEM-DSG3) for free vibration analysis

M. H. NGUYEN-THOI,L. Le-ANH,V. Ho-HUU,H. Dang-TRUNG,T. NGUYEN-THOI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 341-358 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0302-1

Abstract: A cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap method (CS-FEM-DSG3) was recently proposed and proven to beextended finite element method (XFEM) to give a so-called extended cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap

Keywords： cracked Reissner-Mindlin shell     free vibration analysis     cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap method(CS-FEM-DSG3)     extended cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap method (XCS-FEM-DSG3)     smoothed finite element    

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Review of hand, foot and mouth disease

Lan-Juan LI MD,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 139-146 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0033-6

Abstract: the molecular epidemics and pathogenesis so that we can develop effective management strategies and surveillance

Keywords： hand     foot and mouth disease     epidemiology     pathogenesis     management     surveillance    

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CRISPR Narrows Gap between Genetically Altered Foods and Consumers

Sarah C.P. Williams

Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1,   Pages 6-8 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.11.002

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Materials Design on the Origin of Gap States in a High-κ/GaAs Interface Article

Weichao Wang,Cheng Gong,Ka Xiong,Santosh K.C.,Robert M. Wallace,Kyeongjae Cho

Engineering 2015, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 372-377 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015052

Abstract: Thus, an accurate atomic insight into the interface bonding and mechanism of interface gap states formationpartial oxidation (between 3+ and 1+) and Ga− dangling bonds constitute the major contributions to gap

Keywords： high-mobility device     high-&kappa     /III-V interface     interfacial gap states     first-principle calculations    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Global influenza surveillancewith Laplacianmultidimensional scaling

Xi-chuan ZHOU,Fang TANG,Qin LI,Sheng-dong HU,Guo-jun LI,Yun-jian JIA,Xin-ke LI,Yu-jie FENG

Journal Article

Transforming bacterial disease surveillance and investigation using whole-genome sequence to probe the

Biao Kan, Haijian Zhou, Pengcheng Du, Wen Zhang, Xin Lu, Tian Qin, Jianguo Xu

Journal Article

Fluorene-based narrow-band-gap copolymers for red light-emitting diodes and bulk heterojunction photovoltaic

SUN Mingliang, WANG Li, XIA Yangjun, DU Bin, LIU Ransheng, CAO Yong

Journal Article

Trends of foodborne diseases in China: lessons from laboratory-based surveillance since 2011

Jikai Liu, Li Bai, Weiwei Li, Haihong Han, Ping Fu, Xiaochen Ma, Zhenwang Bi, Xiaorong Yang, Xiuli Zhang, Shiqi Zhen, Xiaoling Deng, Xiumei Liu, Yunchang Guo

Journal Article

Air bearing center cross gap of neutron stress spectrometer sample table support system

Yang LI,Yunxin WU,Hai GONG,Xiaolei FENG

Journal Article

PulseNet China, a model for future laboratory-based bacterial infectious disease surveillance in China

Wei Li, Shan Lu, Zhigang Cui, Jinghua Cui, Haijian Zhou, Yiqing Wang, Zhujun Shao, Changyun Ye, Biao Kan, Jianguo Xu

Journal Article

Bridging the gap: Neuro-Symbolic Computing for advanced AI applications in construction

Journal Article

Wide gap active brazing of ceramic-to-metal-joints for high temperature applications

K. Bobzin,L. Zhao,N. Kopp,S. Samadian Anavar

Journal Article

Organophosphate esters in sediment from Taihu Lake, China: Bridging the gap between riverine sources

Journal Article

Investigating the role of exiting vehicles and turn indicator usage in gap acceptance at single-lane

Nathan P. BELZ

Journal Article

Bridging the gap between laboratory and field moduli of asphalt layer for pavement design and assessment

Huailei CHENG; Liping LIU; Lijun SUN

Journal Article

An extended cell-based smoothed discrete shear gap method (XCS-FEM-DSG3) for free vibration analysis

M. H. NGUYEN-THOI,L. Le-ANH,V. Ho-HUU,H. Dang-TRUNG,T. NGUYEN-THOI

Journal Article

Review of hand, foot and mouth disease

Lan-Juan LI MD,

Journal Article

CRISPR Narrows Gap between Genetically Altered Foods and Consumers

Sarah C.P. Williams

Journal Article

Materials Design on the Origin of Gap States in a High-κ/GaAs Interface

Weichao Wang,Cheng Gong,Ka Xiong,Santosh K.C.,Robert M. Wallace,Kyeongjae Cho

Journal Article